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What
are Dental Crowns?
A crown, also known as a cap, is a tooth-shaped covering
that is placed over a tooth that has been badly decayed or
damaged. Crowns are generally used when the damage or decay
is so extensive that filling materials cannot make the tooth
strong enough. In addition, crowns can be used to hold a bridge
in place and to cover discolored or misshaped teeth.
There are three types of dental crowns:
- Metal - this type of crown can be made of gold alloy,
palladium, nickel alloy, or chromium alloy. Metal crowns
are ideal for use on the back teeth.
- Ceramic - Ceramic crowns look like normal teeth
and are ideal for use on the front teeth.
- Porcelain fused to metal (PFM) - PFM crowns are
stronger than ceramic crowns and look like normal teeth.
The Dental Crown Procedure
Depending on the extent of the decay or damage
to the tooth, Dr. Edderai may perform a root canal
before placing a crown on the tooth. If this is
the case, we may need to build a foundation for
the crown after the root canal has been performed,
also known as a "post-and-core" foundation. Before
the crown can be placed on the tooth, we must
file the tooth down to make room for it. Then
an impression of the tooth and the surrounding
teeth will be made. While the crown is being created,
a temporary acrylic crown will be placed on the
tooth. When the permanent crowns are ready, the
temporary crowns are replaced at a separate visit.
The crown will last anywhere from seven to 40
years.
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